Conjugation of the Serbo-Croatian Verb "govoriti"
govoriti
to speak / to talk
Type
Group III (i-conjugation)
Aspect (vid)
imperfective
Aspect Pair
reći (perf.)
Prezent (Present Tense)
Used for current actions, habits, and general truths. For perfective verbs, the present form expresses future meaning.
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| ja | govorim |
| ti | govoriš |
| on/ona/ono | govori |
| mi | govorimo |
| vi | govorite |
| oni/one/ona | govore |
Perfekat (Past Tense)
Formed with the l-participle + clitic forms of biti (sam, si, je, smo, ste, su). The participle changes for gender and number.
| Gender / Number | L-Participle | Example (1st person) |
|---|---|---|
| Masculine singular | govorio | govorio sam |
| Feminine singular | govorila | govorila sam |
| Neuter singular | govorilo | govorilo je (3rd person) |
| Masculine plural | govorili | govorili smo (1st pl.) |
| Feminine plural | govorile | govorile smo (1st pl.) |
Futur I (Future Tense)
Formed with the clitic forms of htjeti (ću, ćeš, će, ćemo, ćete, će) + infinitive.
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| ja | govoriću |
| ti | govorićeš |
| on/ona/ono | govoriće |
| mi | govorićemo |
| vi | govorićete |
| oni/one/ona | govoriće |
Kondicional (Conditional)
Used for hypothetical situations, polite requests, and wishes. Formed with bih/bi/bismo/biste + l-participle.
| Pronoun | Conjugation (masc./fem.) |
|---|---|
| ja | bih govorio/govorila |
| ti | bi govorio/govorila |
| on/ona/ono | bi govorio/govorila |
| mi | bismo govorili/govorile |
| vi | biste govorili/govorile |
| oni/one/ona | bi govorili/govorile |
Imperativ (Imperative)
Direct commands and requests for ti (singular), mi (let's), and vi (plural/formal).
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| ti (singular) | govori |
| mi (let's) | govorimo |
| vi (plural/formal) | govorite |
Example Sentences (Primjeri)
Prezent
Govorim srpski.
I speak Serbian.
Pitanje
Govorite li engleski?
Do you speak English?
Imperativ
Govori sporije!
Speak more slowly!