Conjugation of the Serbo-Croatian Verb "dati"
dati
to give
Type
Group I (a-conjugation)
Aspect (vid)
perfective
Aspect Pair
davati (imperf.)
Prezent (Present Tense)
Used for current actions, habits, and general truths. For perfective verbs, the present form expresses future meaning.
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| ja | dam |
| ti | daš |
| on/ona/ono | da |
| mi | damo |
| vi | date |
| oni/one/ona | daju |
Perfekat (Past Tense)
Formed with the l-participle + clitic forms of biti (sam, si, je, smo, ste, su). The participle changes for gender and number.
| Gender / Number | L-Participle | Example (1st person) |
|---|---|---|
| Masculine singular | dao | dao sam |
| Feminine singular | dala | dala sam |
| Neuter singular | dalo | dalo je (3rd person) |
| Masculine plural | dali | dali smo (1st pl.) |
| Feminine plural | dale | dale smo (1st pl.) |
Futur I (Future Tense)
Formed with the clitic forms of htjeti (ću, ćeš, će, ćemo, ćete, će) + infinitive.
| Pronoun | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| ja | daću |
| ti | daćeš |
| on/ona/ono | daće |
| mi | daćemo |
| vi | daćete |
| oni/one/ona | daće |
Kondicional (Conditional)
Used for hypothetical situations, polite requests, and wishes. Formed with bih/bi/bismo/biste + l-participle.
| Pronoun | Conjugation (masc./fem.) |
|---|---|
| ja | bih dao/dala |
| ti | bi dao/dala |
| on/ona/ono | bi dao/dala |
| mi | bismo dali/dale |
| vi | biste dali/dale |
| oni/one/ona | bi dali/dale |
Imperativ (Imperative)
Direct commands and requests for ti (singular), mi (let's), and vi (plural/formal).
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| ti (singular) | daj |
| mi (let's) | dajmo |
| vi (plural/formal) | dajte |
Example Sentences (Primjeri)
Perfekat
Dao mi je poklon.
He gave me a gift.
Imperativ
Daj mi to!
Give it to me!
Futur
Daću ti sutra.
I will give it to you tomorrow.