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Japanese is the language of around 128 million native speakers, most of whom live in Japan. It related to few – if any – other languages, and little is known about its early history or development before around the 8th century CE, giving it a certain air of mystery.
Due to Japan’s powerful economy as well as the country’s importance in the world of business, Japanese is among the more common non-European languages for English speakers to learn. However, due to some tricky grammar and, especially, the complicated writing system, it is counted among the most difficult tongues to master.
Thanks to its popularity, there is no shortage of resources to turn to if you want to learn Japanese. However, any additional study materials are always useful, making this free online Japanese course a potentially invaluable supplement to whatever books you are already using.
Course Details
What are FSI FAST Courses?
The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) is a branch of the US government that has been proving language training for diplomatic staff for around three-quarters of a century. The core of FSI’s teaching is the Basic course, intensive programs of around six months that were intended to leave students with a high level of competence in their target language in a relatively short amount of time.
However, not everyone can dedicate six months to full-time study, so FAST courses were developed as an alternative for those with more limited time.
FAST stands for Familiarization And Short-Term Training, and these much shorter courses were designed to give students a basic grasp of the language at the same time as proving them with an introduction to the culture and customs of the destination country.
This way, they would have received at least some degree of preparation before beginning their postings abroad.
What is FSI Japanese FAST?
FSI Japanese FAST was published in 1988 and consists of eight chapters, each dealing with common situations you might expect to face while traveling, living or working in Japan. In each chapter, you learn the necessary basic phrases for dealing with each situation confidently, without dwelling too much on linguistic or grammatical detail.
The emphasis is on communication rather than total mastery of the language, and the goal of this six-week course was to leave students feeling confident and ready to try their new language skills when they arrived in the country.
How can you use FSI Japanese FAST?
This FSI Japanese FAST course would have been an excellent resource to work through before a trip to Japan since it teaches you a useful stock of basic phrases and expressions, giving you the linguistic tools you need to make the most of your time in the country.
Unfortunately, the audio recordings that go with the course are currently unavailable, making it much less useful than it would otherwise have been.
However, if you are studying Japanese with another coursebook – or even taking lessons with a teacher – working through the text of this course could still be a good way to consolidate your knowledge of the language while learning a bit more about Japanese culture.
If the recordings become available in the future, I will upload them to the site to go with the text to help anyone hoping to study Japanese with this course.
Alternatively, the complete Japanese Headstart course is available on this site, so you might consider trying that instead.
Taking it further
However you decide to use this free Japanese course, you won’t be able to master the language without practicing. For this reason, as soon as possible, I urge you to take the Japanese you learn and try it out in the real world.
Look for native Japanese speakers to converse with, and above all, do everything you can to make using Japanese part of your daily life. Because when you do this, you will quickly see how much progress you are already making in this challenging but fascinating language.
Course Contents
| Lesson | Topic | Key Skills |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter I — First Encounters | Student Text (PDF) | 526 pages · text only (no audio) |
| Lesson 1 | Introduction to Japan and the Japanese Language (こんにちは) | State your name, greetings, counting to 99 |
| Lesson 2 | Finding Out Where You Are (ここはどこですか) | koko/soko/asoko, particles wa and desu |
| Lesson 3 | Identifying Objects (これは何ですか) | kore/sore/are, demonstrative pronouns |
| Lesson 4 | Asking About Availability (ありますか) | arimasu ka, expressing “I want…” |
| Lesson 5 | Introductions (自己紹介) | Formal introductions, business cards, -san |
| Chapter II — Getting Directions | ||
| Lesson 6 | Place Names of Interest in Tokyo (東京の名所) | Major landmarks, reading place names |
| Lesson 7 | Some Basic Place Expressions (場所の表現) | ue/shita/naka/soto, relative positions |
| Lesson 8 | Getting the Answer You Want (1) (道をたずねる) | Asking directions, migi/hidari/massugu |
| Lesson 9 | Getting the Answer You Want (2) (道をたずねる) | Complex directions, landmarks as reference |
| Lesson 10 | Asking the Distance (距離をたずねる) | dono gurai, time-based distance |
| Lesson 11 | Review: Making It Work (1) (復習) | Integrated practice for Chapters I–II |
| Chapter III — Transportation | ||
| Lesson 12 | Buying a Train Ticket (切符を買う) | Ticket machines, fares, destinations |
| Lesson 13 | Taking the Right Train (正しい電車に乗る) | Platform signs, express vs. local trains |
| Lesson 14 | Getting Off at the Right Stop (正しい駅で降りる) | Station announcements, confirming stops |
| Lesson 15 | Finding the Right Exit and Changing Trains (出口と乗り換え) | Transfers, navigating stations |
| Lesson 16 | Taking a Taxi (タクシーに乗る) | Giving directions, fares, tipping customs |
| Chapter IV — Shopping | ||
| Lesson 17 | Locating Merchandise (商品を探す) | Store departments, counter words |
| Lesson 18 | Asking for Service and Indicating Preference (サービスと好み) | motto/chotto, expressing preferences |
| Lesson 19 | Making a Decision (決める) | Sizes, colors, adjectives for description |
| Lesson 20 | Paying and Receiving Change (支払い) | Prices, cash/card payment, receipts |
| Lesson 21 | Daily Greetings (日常のあいさつ) | Time-of-day greetings, seasonal expressions |
| Lesson 22 | Review: Making It Work (2) (復習) | Integrated practice for Chapters III–IV |
| Chapter V — Eating Out | ||
| Lesson 23 | Seating and Asking for Service (席につく) | Requesting a table, getting the menu |
| Lesson 24 | Placing an Order (注文する) | Ordering food and drinks, dietary needs |
| Lesson 25 | Placing an Order and Paying (注文と会計) | Asking for the check, paying the bill |
| Chapter VI — Telephoning | ||
| Lesson 26 | Opening a Telephone Conversation (電話をかける) | Phone etiquette, identifying yourself |
| Lesson 27 | Making and Receiving a Business Call (ビジネスの電話) | Leaving/taking messages, formal language |
| Lesson 28 | More Telephone Calls (もっと電話) | Reservations, confirmations, wrong numbers |
| Chapter VII — Emergencies and Problems | ||
| Lesson 29 | Emergencies (緊急事態) | Calling for help, medical vocabulary |
| Lesson 30 | Getting Things Fixed (修理を頼む) | Reporting problems, requesting repairs |
| Chapter VIII — Useful Expressions | ||
| Lesson 31 | Going Out for Entertainment (娯楽) | Suggesting outings, buying event tickets |
| Lesson 32 | Expressing Appreciation, Regret and Other Sentiments (感謝と気持ち) | Formal thanks, apologies, etiquette |
| Lesson 33 | Review: Making It Work (3) (復習) | Final review for Chapters V–VIII |