Section 8 — Shopping, Food & Review Unit 29 of 30

Food and Dining

FSI Bengali Short Course

Grammar Focus

  • Food vocabulary: bhat, dal, machh, torkari
  • Ordering in a restaurant: menu, order
  • Expressing preferences: bhalo lage, pochondo
  • Bengali cuisine and meal customs

Course Material

This unit covers food and dining vocabulary in Bengali. You will learn food terms (bhat, dal, machh, torkari); how to order in a restaurant (menu, order); expressing preferences (bhalo lage, pochondo); and Bengali cuisine and meal customs. These skills are essential for dining in restaurants, attending formal meals, and understanding culinary culture in Bangladesh and West Bengal.

Basic Sentences

Bengali (romanized)English
Menu din.Give me the menu.
Ekta bhat, dal, ebong machh chai.I want rice, dal, and fish.
Aamar machh bhalo lage.I like fish.
Torkari kom jol diye din.Give the vegetable curry with less water.
Aami misti pochondo kori.I like sweets.
Kichhu khabar khaben?Will you have something to eat?
Cha khaben?Will you have tea?
Bhat khaowa shesh hoyeche?Has the rice eating finished?
Aami niramish khabo.I will eat vegetarian.
Eta khub bhalo.This is very good.

Key Vocabulary

BengaliEnglish
bhatcooked rice
dallentils
machhfish
torkarivegetable curry
menumenu
orderorder
bhalo lageI like (it pleases me)
pochondopreference, liking
pochondo koriI like
khabarfood
khabenyou will eat (formal)
chatea
mistisweet
jolwater
niramishvegetarian
sheshend, finish
khubvery
komless

Grammar Notes

Food Vocabulary: bhat, dal, machh, torkari

  • bhat – cooked rice (staple)
  • dal – lentils, lentil soup
  • machh – fish (very common in Bengali cuisine)
  • torkari – vegetable curry
  • misti – sweets
  • cha – tea

Ordering in a Restaurant: menu, order

  • Menu din. – Give me the menu.
  • Ekta bhat, dal, machh chai. – I want rice, dal, and fish.
  • Order korte chai. – I want to order.
  • Eta anun. – Bring this.

Expressing Preferences: bhalo lage, pochondo

  • bhalo lage – I like (literally: it pleases me well)
  • pochondo kori – I like, I prefer
  • Aamar machh bhalo lage. – I like fish.
  • Aami misti pochondo kori. – I like sweets.

Bengali Cuisine and Meal Customs

  • Rice is the staple; meals typically include bhat, dal, torkari, and often machh or murgi (chicken)
  • Eating with the right hand is traditional
  • Bhat khaowa – eating rice (the main meal)
  • Cha is often served after meals
  • Niramish – vegetarian (no fish/meat)

Drills

Drill 1: Restaurant Orders

BengaliEnglish
Menu din.Give me the menu.
Ekta bhat, dal, machh chai.I want rice, dal, and fish.
Cha khaben?Will you have tea?
Order korte chai.I want to order.

Drill 2: Expressing Preferences

BengaliEnglish
Aamar machh bhalo lage.I like fish.
Aami misti pochondo kori.I like sweets.
Aamar dal bhalo lage na.I don’t like dal.
Eta khub bhalo.This is very good.

Drill 3: Food Requests

BengaliEnglish
Torkari kom jol diye din.Give the vegetable curry with less water.
Jol din.Give me water.
Aami niramish khabo.I will eat vegetarian.
Kichhu khabar khaben?Will you have something to eat?

Drill 4: Meal Customs

BengaliEnglish
Bhat khaowa shesh hoyeche?Has the meal finished?
Cha khaben?Will you have tea?
Bhalo khabar chhilo.The food was good.
Dhonyobaad.Thank you.

Narrative

Gotokal aami ekta restaurant-e gelam. Prothom menu dilo. Aami ekta bhat, dal, machh ebong torkari order korlam. Aamar machh bhalo lage. Torkari kom jol diye bollen. Khabar khub bhalo chhilo. Sheshe cha khaalam. Misti pochondo kori, kintu ekhon khaalam na. Bhalo obhob. Dhonyobaad.

Yesterday I went to a restaurant. First they gave the menu. I ordered rice, dal, fish, and vegetable curry. I like fish. I said give the vegetable curry with less water. The food was very good. Finally I had tea. I like sweets, but I didn’t eat any now. Good experience. Thank you.