This unit covers shopping for clothes and goods in Bengali. You will learn clothing terms (jama, panjabi, sharee, lungi); size and fit expressions (boro, chhoto, thik); material and quality words; and comparison structures (-er cheye, shob cheye). These skills are essential for purchasing appropriate attire and goods in Bangladesh and West Bengal.
Basic Sentences
| Bengali (romanized) | English |
|---|
| Ekta panjabi chai. | I want one panjabi. |
| Eta boro, chhoto ta din. | This is big, give me the small one. |
| Thik size ache? | Do you have the right size? |
| Eta ki cotton? | Is this cotton? |
| Eta shob cheye bhalo. | This is the best. |
| Sharee koto taka? | How much is the sharee? |
| Lungi kothay pabo? | Where can I get a lungi? |
| Eta-er cheye ota bhalo. | That one is better than this one. |
| Jama try korte parbo? | Can I try the shirt? |
| Eta kom daam-e din. | Give this at a lower price. |
Key Vocabulary
| Bengali | English |
|---|
| jama | shirt |
| panjabi | panjabi (traditional long shirt) |
| sharee | sari |
| lungi | lungi (wrap garment) |
| boro | big, large |
| chhoto | small |
| thik | right, correct, proper |
| size | size |
| cotton | cotton |
| silk | silk |
| bhalo | good |
| -er cheye | than (comparison) |
| shob cheye | than all / best |
| try korte parbo | can I try |
| kom daam | lower price |
| din | give |
Grammar Notes
Clothing Terms: jama, panjabi, sharee, lungi
- jama – shirt (Western style)
- panjabi – traditional Bengali/Indian long shirt, often worn for formal occasions
- sharee – sari (worn by women)
- lungi – wrap garment worn by men, common for casual wear
Size and Fit: boro, chhoto, thik
- boro – big, large
- chhoto – small
- thik – right, correct, proper fit
- Thik size ache? – Do you have the right size?
- Eta boro, chhoto ta din. – This is big, give me the small one.
Material and Quality Words
- cotton – cotton
- silk – silk
- bhalo – good (quality)
- kharap – bad
- notun – new
- purono – old
Comparison: -er cheye, shob cheye
- -er cheye – than: Eta-er cheye ota bhalo – That one is better than this one
- shob cheye – than all, best: Eta shob cheye bhalo – This is the best
- Ota eta-er cheye kom daam. – That one is cheaper than this one.
Drills
Drill 1: Clothing Requests
| Bengali | English |
|---|
| Ekta panjabi chai. | I want one panjabi. |
| Sharee koto taka? | How much is the sharee? |
| Lungi kothay pabo? | Where can I get a lungi? |
| Ekta jama chai. | I want one shirt. |
Drill 2: Size and Fit
| Bengali | English |
|---|
| Eta boro, chhoto ta din. | This is big, give me the small one. |
| Thik size ache? | Do you have the right size? |
| Eta thik ache. | This fits correctly. |
| Boro size chai. | I want a large size. |
Drill 3: Material and Quality
| Bengali | English |
|---|
| Eta ki cotton? | Is this cotton? |
| Silk sharee chai. | I want a silk sari. |
| Eta bhalo jinish. | This is good quality. |
| Notun jama kinlam. | I bought a new shirt. |
Drill 4: Comparison
| Bengali | English |
|---|
| Eta-er cheye ota bhalo. | That one is better than this one. |
| Eta shob cheye bhalo. | This is the best. |
| Ota eta-er cheye kom daam. | That one is cheaper than this one. |
| Eta kom daam-e din. | Give this at a lower price. |
Narrative
Gotokal aami dokan-e gelam panjabi kinte. Prothom ekta panjabi chai bollen. Tin ta dekhalo – ekta boro, ekta chhoto, ekta thik. Aami thik ta nilam. Eta ki cotton bujlam – bollen haan, cotton. Eta shob cheye bhalo bollen. Daam koto – bollen pachash taka. Aami komiyen bollen. Tinosh taka-e dilo. Try kore dekhe nilam. Bhalo chhilo.
Yesterday I went to a shop to buy a panjabi. First I said I want one panjabi. He showed three – one big, one small, one right size. I took the right one. I asked is this cotton – he said yes, cotton. He said this is the best. I asked the price – he said fifty taka. I said reduce. He gave it for thirty taka. I tried it and took it. It was good.