Conjugation of the Arabic Verb تَعَلَّمَ (taʿallama)
تَعَلَّمَ
taʿallama
Meaning
to learn
Root (الجذر)
ع ل م
Form (الوزن)
Form V
Verbal Noun (مصدر)
تَعَلُّم (taʿallum)
Active Participle (اسم الفاعل)
مُتَعَلِّم (mutaʿallim)
Past Tense (الماضي)
The past tense is formed by adding suffixes to the verb stem. It expresses completed actions.
| Pronoun | Transliteration | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا | anā | تَعَلَّمْتُ | taʿallamtu |
| هُوَ | huwa | تَعَلَّمَ | taʿallama |
| هِيَ | hiya | تَعَلَّمَتْ | taʿallamat |
| نَحْنُ | naḥnu | تَعَلَّمْنَا | taʿallamnā |
| هُمْ | hum | تَعَلَّمُوا | taʿallamū |
Present Tense (المضارع)
The present tense is formed with prefixes (and sometimes suffixes). It expresses ongoing, habitual, or future actions.
| Pronoun | Transliteration | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا | anā | أَتَعَلَّمُ | ataʿallamu |
| أَنْتَ | anta | تَتَعَلَّمُ | tataʿallamu |
| هُوَ | huwa | يَتَعَلَّمُ | yataʿallamu |
| نَحْنُ | naḥnu | نَتَعَلَّمُ | nataʿallamu |
| هُمْ | hum | يَتَعَلَّمُونَ | yataʿallamūna |
Imperative (الأمر)
Command forms used to tell someone to do something.
| Pronoun | Transliteration | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَنْتَ | anta | تَعَلَّمْ | taʿallam |
| أَنْتُمْ | antum | تَعَلَّمُوا | taʿallamū |
Example Sentences
Present
أَتَعَلَّمُ العَرَبِيَّةَ.
Ataʿallamu al-ʿarabiyyata.
I am learning Arabic.
Past
تَعَلَّمْتُ الكَثِيرَ.
Taʿallamtu al-kathīra.
I learned a lot.
Imperative
تَعَلَّمْ مِنْ أَخْطَائِكَ!
Taʿallam min akhṭāʾika!
Learn from your mistakes!