Conjugation of the Arabic Verb قَرَأَ (qaraʾa)
قَرَأَ
qaraʾa
Meaning
to read
Root (الجذر)
ق ر أ
Form (الوزن)
Form I (hamzated)
Verbal Noun (مصدر)
قِرَاءَة (qirāʾa)
Active Participle (اسم الفاعل)
قَارِئ (qāriʾ)
Past Tense (الماضي)
The past tense is formed by adding suffixes to the verb stem. It expresses completed actions.
| Pronoun | Transliteration | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا | anā | قَرَأْتُ | qaraʾtu |
| هُوَ | huwa | قَرَأَ | qaraʾa |
| هِيَ | hiya | قَرَأَتْ | qaraʾat |
| نَحْنُ | naḥnu | قَرَأْنَا | qaraʾnā |
| هُمْ | hum | قَرَأُوا | qaraʾū |
Present Tense (المضارع)
The present tense is formed with prefixes (and sometimes suffixes). It expresses ongoing, habitual, or future actions.
| Pronoun | Transliteration | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَنَا | anā | أَقْرَأُ | aqraʾu |
| أَنْتَ | anta | تَقْرَأُ | taqraʾu |
| هُوَ | huwa | يَقْرَأُ | yaqraʾu |
| نَحْنُ | naḥnu | نَقْرَأُ | naqraʾu |
| هُمْ | hum | يَقْرَأُونَ | yaqraʾūna |
Imperative (الأمر)
Command forms used to tell someone to do something.
| Pronoun | Transliteration | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَنْتَ | anta | اِقْرَأْ | iqraʾ |
| أَنْتُمْ | antum | اِقْرَأُوا | iqraʾū |
Example Sentences
Present
أَقْرَأُ كِتَابًا.
Aqraʾu kitāban.
I am reading a book.
Past
قَرَأْتُ المَقَالَةَ.
Qaraʾtu al-maqālata.
I read the article.
Imperative
اِقْرَأْ!
Iqraʾ!
Read!